Economics

‘This Has Changed Everything’: Saudi Economy Shaken by Oil Crash

  • As double shock looms, economy could shrink most since 1999
  • Officials face difficult choices to try to contain the fallout

Photographer: Simon Dawson/Bloomberg

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The meltdown in oil markets is turning back the economic clock for Saudi Arabia, putting it on track for the deepest contraction in two decades.

Already under lockdown to contain the spread of the coronavirus pandemic, the world’s largest crude exporter is bracing for a second impact from the oil rout and unprecedented production cuts negotiated by OPEC and its allies. Both will slash government revenue, and in turn derail a fragile economic recovery. Brent crude traded at under $19 a barrel on Tuesday -- a quarter of the level Saudi Arabia needs to balance its budget -- leaving officials with limited options to offset economic pain without crippling public finances.